Where is Italy? When to Go to Italy? Best Seasons and Months

Where is Italy? Italy's Geographical Location and Neighbors

Known as the pearl of Southern Europe, Italy is located on a unique peninsula surrounded by the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian Seas to the west, the Ionian Sea to the south, and the Adriatic Sea to the east. The country also includes the independent city-states of Vatican City and San Marino. Italy's neighbors from east to west are Switzerland, France, Slovenia, and Austria. In addition, Sicily and Sardinia, the two largest islands in the Mediterranean, are also important parts of Italy.

When to Go to Italy? Best Seasons and Months

Italy's climate varies from region to region. Average temperatures in summer are generally around 26 °C, while in winter temperatures can drop to 8-9 °C. However, the north of the country experiences colder and snowier winters due to the influence of the Alps, while the south experiences milder conditions thanks to the Mediterranean climate.

Winter holidays and skiing: December to March is the ideal time for ski resorts in northern Italy.

Summer holidays and cultural tours: In the central and southern parts of the country, mild weather conditions are more suitable for holidaymakers between April and October.

Temperature and crowds: August may not be preferred due to high temperatures and heavy tourist flow, especially in the south.

Italy's Public Holidays and Celebrations (2025 Calendar)

Italy's cultural richness is crowned by a variety of holidays and festivals celebrated throughout the year. Here are the main public holidays widely commemorated throughout the country:

• Epiphany (January)
• Easter (April)
• Liberation Day (April)
• Labor Day (May)
• Republic Day (June)
• Christian Holiday (November)
• Immacolata Concezione (December)

The Most Famous Festivals Held in Italy – With 2025 Calendar

Italy is also famous for its festivals steeped in history and tradition. Some of the major events that attract thousands of visitors each year include:

• Fiera di Sant'Orso – Aosta Valley (January)
• Venice Carnival (Carnevale di Venezia) – February
• Ivrea Carnival (Carnevale Ivrea) – February
• Viareggio Carnival (Carnevale di Viareggio) – February
• Scoppio del Carro – Florence (April)
• Festa della Sensa – Venice (May)
• Maggio di Accettura – May
• Calcio Storico – Florence (June)
• Palio of Siena – August
• Venice Regatta (Regatta) – September

How to Get to Italy? Land, Sea and Air

There are many different transportation alternatives to Italy. Especially the high-speed train services organized from many points in Europe to the northern cities of the country make travel easier. The most preferred form of transportation from Türkiye is by air. There are direct flights from Istanbul and Ankara to major Italian cities such as Rome, Milan, Bari and Naples every day of the week.

What are the Urban and Intercity Transportation Opportunities in Italy?

Many cities in Italy are ideally suited to being explored on foot, thanks to the compact structure of their historic centres. For faster and more comfortable travel, in the larger cities:

• Hop on hop off tour buses
• Municipal buses
• Metro lines

Public transport vehicles such as are frequently used. In small towns and cities, taxi or car rental can be preferred. In addition, especially in the northern regions, it is possible to easily reach the surrounding touristic spots by train. For those traveling for business or holiday, Pegasus' car rental services also offer a comfortable transportation alternative.

How to get from Italy Airports to City Centers?

There are different options to reach city centres from the main airports in Italy:

Public transport: Metro (fast and economical in Milan, for example), bus and train connections

Private transfers: Airport shuttles, hotel transfers

Taxi: A more comfortable and faster option

You can start your holiday easily by choosing the appropriate transportation method according to your budget and time plan.